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  Tri-Service Comprehensive Oral Health Survey 1994: Recruit Report

Record Type

DataSet

Source

Tri-Service Center for Oral Health Studies (TSCOHS)

Description

The survey involved collection of oral health status, dental treatment needs, dental utilization, and perceived need for dental care. A questionnaire was administered and a clinical exam was performed.

MEDLINE Search Strategy

Data Format

SPSS

Geographic Region

United States

Interval

Irregular

Method/Technique

Data collection was done using two forms: a clinical exam form and a patient questionnaire. Direct data entry onto notebook computers provided "paperless" data collection and transmission. Clinical exam data were completed by calibrated dental examiners and trained recorders. The computerized utilization and perceived need questionnaire was completed by each patient in the survey. All clinical data were recorded first without radiographs and then separately with radiographs.

Population

Military service recruits. Male, female, white, black, other

Purpose

The survey was designed to provide standardized methods and simultaneous data collection for each military service; to be comprehensive in scope by including measures of perceived and expressed need rather than focusing solely on normative need so that results for military personnel could be compared with their employed, civilian cohorts; and to provide a solid reference base to which the results of future oral health surveys on the military population can be compared.

Record History

Logicon/ROW Sciences

Record Originator

Logicon/ROW Sciences

Reference

"Tri-service comprehensive oral health survey OR tscohs" resulted in: Chisick MC, Poindexter FR, York AK. Dental sealants: prevalence and need in U.S. military recruits. Mil Med. 1998 Jun;163(6):386-8. Chisick MC, Poindexter FR, York AK. The need for and prevalence of dental sealants in active duty U.S. military personnel. Mil Med. 1998 Mar;163(3):155-8.

Related Tool

Oral Health of US Employed Adults and Seniors: 1985-86 (NIDR, 1987)

Restrictions

Written permission is required to access data.

Sample Design

Recruits were sampled using single-stage, stratified, systematic random sampling. Historic data of the size and composition of the most recent year’s recruit population were used to determine sample size and what specific subgroups of interest were feasible to sample in sufficient numbers to allow comparisons across study outcome measures.

Sample Size

The recruit sample size was 2711, which represented the 101072 recruits that passed through the recruit training facilities of the Air Force, Army, Navy, and Marine Corps during the 6-month data collection period.

Special Notes

Questions on dental utilization and perceived need were drawn from Oral Health of US Employed Adults and Seniors: 1985-86; US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute of Dental Research, NIH Pub. No. 87-2868, 1987, Bethesda, MD.

Special Software

SUDAAN

Survey Type

Military/Veterans

Unit of Analysis

Person

Years of Availability

1994, 2000

UI

1851

Date Revised

June 1, 2018, 1:45 p.m.